See -a·peθk- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Algonquian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cree: -apisk-, as in wakapiskaw/ᐊᐧᑲᐱᐢᑲᐤ (aykapiskaw, “the metal is bent”), wapâpiskaw/ᐊᐧᐹᐱᐢᑲᐤ (aypaapiskaw, “the metal is white”), tahkapiskaw/ᑕᐦᑲᐱᐢᑲᐤ (tahkapiskaw, “the metal is cold”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "probably Menominee -apɛ·hk- (\"stone\" in various compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "-aabikw-",
"t": "relating to metal or stone"
},
"expansion": "Ojibwe: -aabikw- (“relating to metal or stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ojibwe: -aabikw- (“relating to metal or stone”), possibly Ojibwe biiwaabik (“(piece of) metal; (piece of) iron”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "possibly Fox pîwâpehkwi (“metal; iron”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Algonquian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abe",
"2": "nokapskw",
"alt": "(nok)apskw",
"t": "soft stone"
},
"expansion": "Abenaki: (nok)apskw (“soft stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Abenaki: (nok)apskw (“soft stone”) (nok- (“soft”))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aaq",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt": "pəna'pskw-",
"alt2": "wɔ·mba'pəsk'w",
"t": "stone",
"t2": "white stone"
},
"expansion": "Penobscot: pəna'pskw- (“stone”), wɔ·mba'pəsk'w (“white stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Penobscot: pəna'pskw- (“stone”), wɔ·mba'pəsk'w (“white stone”) (wɔ·mb- (“white”))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqm",
"2": "ponapsq",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Malecite-Passamaquoddy: ponapsq (“stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malecite-Passamaquoddy: ponapsq (“stone”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wam",
"2": "",
"alt": "pumpisk"
},
"expansion": "Massachusett: pumpisk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from *-peθk-"
},
"expansion": "(from *-peθk-)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Massachusett: pumpisk (from *-peθk-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpq",
"2": "pîwâpehkwi",
"t": "metal; iron"
},
"expansion": "Mohegan-Pequot: pîwâpehkwi (“metal; iron”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mohegan-Pequot: pîwâpehkwi (“metal; iron”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "aql-pro",
"3": "*peɬeɬkewe",
"4": "*(V)peɬeɬkewe",
"5": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Algic *(V)peɬeɬkewe (“rock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wiy",
"2": "płátk",
"3": "",
"4": "stone, rock"
},
"expansion": "Wiyot płátk (“stone, rock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yur",
"2": "pehlkohl",
"3": "",
"4": "gravel, pebbles"
},
"expansion": "Yurok pehlkohl (“gravel, pebbles”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Algic *(V)peɬeɬkewe (“rock”), whence also Wiyot płátk (“stone, rock”), Yurok pehlkohl (“gravel, pebbles”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*-peθk-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-a·peɬk-",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-a·peθkwi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-a·peɬkwi",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*-a·peθk-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
"lang_code": "alg-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/-a·peθk-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone; metal; solid material"
],
"id": "en--a·peθk--alg-pro-noun-r0qPwTIp",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"stone",
"masonry",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "aʔsenya"
},
{
"topics": [
"stone",
"masonry",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "aʔsenyi"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-a·peθk-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Algonquian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cree: -apisk-, as in wakapiskaw/ᐊᐧᑲᐱᐢᑲᐤ (aykapiskaw, “the metal is bent”), wapâpiskaw/ᐊᐧᐹᐱᐢᑲᐤ (aypaapiskaw, “the metal is white”), tahkapiskaw/ᑕᐦᑲᐱᐢᑲᐤ (tahkapiskaw, “the metal is cold”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "probably Menominee -apɛ·hk- (\"stone\" in various compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "-aabikw-",
"t": "relating to metal or stone"
},
"expansion": "Ojibwe: -aabikw- (“relating to metal or stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ojibwe: -aabikw- (“relating to metal or stone”), possibly Ojibwe biiwaabik (“(piece of) metal; (piece of) iron”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "possibly Fox pîwâpehkwi (“metal; iron”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Algonquian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abe",
"2": "nokapskw",
"alt": "(nok)apskw",
"t": "soft stone"
},
"expansion": "Abenaki: (nok)apskw (“soft stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Abenaki: (nok)apskw (“soft stone”) (nok- (“soft”))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aaq",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt": "pəna'pskw-",
"alt2": "wɔ·mba'pəsk'w",
"t": "stone",
"t2": "white stone"
},
"expansion": "Penobscot: pəna'pskw- (“stone”), wɔ·mba'pəsk'w (“white stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Penobscot: pəna'pskw- (“stone”), wɔ·mba'pəsk'w (“white stone”) (wɔ·mb- (“white”))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqm",
"2": "ponapsq",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Malecite-Passamaquoddy: ponapsq (“stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malecite-Passamaquoddy: ponapsq (“stone”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wam",
"2": "",
"alt": "pumpisk"
},
"expansion": "Massachusett: pumpisk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from *-peθk-"
},
"expansion": "(from *-peθk-)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Massachusett: pumpisk (from *-peθk-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpq",
"2": "pîwâpehkwi",
"t": "metal; iron"
},
"expansion": "Mohegan-Pequot: pîwâpehkwi (“metal; iron”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mohegan-Pequot: pîwâpehkwi (“metal; iron”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "aql-pro",
"3": "*peɬeɬkewe",
"4": "*(V)peɬeɬkewe",
"5": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Algic *(V)peɬeɬkewe (“rock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wiy",
"2": "płátk",
"3": "",
"4": "stone, rock"
},
"expansion": "Wiyot płátk (“stone, rock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yur",
"2": "pehlkohl",
"3": "",
"4": "gravel, pebbles"
},
"expansion": "Yurok pehlkohl (“gravel, pebbles”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Algic *(V)peɬeɬkewe (“rock”), whence also Wiyot płátk (“stone, rock”), Yurok pehlkohl (“gravel, pebbles”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*-peθk-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-a·peɬk-",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-a·peθkwi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-a·peɬkwi",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*-a·peθk-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
"lang_code": "alg-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/-a·peθk-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Algonquian lemmas",
"Proto-Algonquian nouns",
"Proto-Algonquian terms derived from Proto-Algic"
],
"glosses": [
"stone; metal; solid material"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"stone",
"masonry",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "aʔsenya"
},
{
"topics": [
"stone",
"masonry",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "aʔsenyi"
}
],
"word": "-a·peθk-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -a·peθk- meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.